The recent Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) signed between Ethiopia and Somaliland has sparked concerns regarding its potential impact on regional stability and security. Beyond the geopolitical and legal implications, there is also a risk that extremist groups like Al-Shabaab could exploit the situation to appeal support and attract new recruits. This article delves into the factors that could enable Al-Shabaab to capitalize on the MOU, emphasizing the need for heightened vigilance in countering their narrative.